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Editing: boundfield.py
import datetime import re from django.forms.utils import flatatt, pretty_name from django.forms.widgets import Textarea, TextInput from django.utils.functional import cached_property from django.utils.html import conditional_escape, format_html, html_safe from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _ __all__ = ('BoundField',) @html_safe class BoundField: "A Field plus data" def __init__(self, form, field, name): self.form = form self.field = field self.name = name self.html_name = form.add_prefix(name) self.html_initial_name = form.add_initial_prefix(name) self.html_initial_id = form.add_initial_prefix(self.auto_id) if self.field.label is None: self.label = pretty_name(name) else: self.label = self.field.label self.help_text = field.help_text or '' def __str__(self): """Render this field as an HTML widget.""" if self.field.show_hidden_initial: return self.as_widget() + self.as_hidden(only_initial=True) return self.as_widget() @cached_property def subwidgets(self): """ Most widgets yield a single subwidget, but others like RadioSelect and CheckboxSelectMultiple produce one subwidget for each choice. This property is cached so that only one database query occurs when rendering ModelChoiceFields. """ id_ = self.field.widget.attrs.get('id') or self.auto_id attrs = {'id': id_} if id_ else {} attrs = self.build_widget_attrs(attrs) return [ BoundWidget(self.field.widget, widget, self.form.renderer) for widget in self.field.widget.subwidgets(self.html_name, self.value(), attrs=attrs) ] def __bool__(self): # BoundField evaluates to True even if it doesn't have subwidgets. return True def __iter__(self): return iter(self.subwidgets) def __len__(self): return len(self.subwidgets) def __getitem__(self, idx): # Prevent unnecessary reevaluation when accessing BoundField's attrs # from templates. if not isinstance(idx, (int, slice)): raise TypeError( 'BoundField indices must be integers or slices, not %s.' % type(idx).__name__ ) return self.subwidgets[idx] @property def errors(self): """ Return an ErrorList (empty if there are no errors) for this field. """ return self.form.errors.get(self.name, self.form.error_class()) def as_widget(self, widget=None, attrs=None, only_initial=False): """ Render the field by rendering the passed widget, adding any HTML attributes passed as attrs. If a widget isn't specified, use the field's default widget. """ widget = widget or self.field.widget if self.field.localize: widget.is_localized = True attrs = attrs or {} attrs = self.build_widget_attrs(attrs, widget) if self.auto_id and 'id' not in widget.attrs: attrs.setdefault('id', self.html_initial_id if only_initial else self.auto_id) return widget.render( name=self.html_initial_name if only_initial else self.html_name, value=self.value(), attrs=attrs, renderer=self.form.renderer, ) def as_text(self, attrs=None, **kwargs): """ Return a string of HTML for representing this as an <input type="text">. """ return self.as_widget(TextInput(), attrs, **kwargs) def as_textarea(self, attrs=None, **kwargs): """Return a string of HTML for representing this as a <textarea>.""" return self.as_widget(Textarea(), attrs, **kwargs) def as_hidden(self, attrs=None, **kwargs): """ Return a string of HTML for representing this as an <input type="hidden">. """ return self.as_widget(self.field.hidden_widget(), attrs, **kwargs) @property def data(self): """ Return the data for this BoundField, or None if it wasn't given. """ return self.field.widget.value_from_datadict(self.form.data, self.form.files, self.html_name) def value(self): """ Return the value for this BoundField, using the initial value if the form is not bound or the data otherwise. """ data = self.initial if self.form.is_bound: data = self.field.bound_data(self.data, data) return self.field.prepare_value(data) def label_tag(self, contents=None, attrs=None, label_suffix=None): """ Wrap the given contents in a <label>, if the field has an ID attribute. contents should be mark_safe'd to avoid HTML escaping. If contents aren't given, use the field's HTML-escaped label. If attrs are given, use them as HTML attributes on the <label> tag. label_suffix overrides the form's label_suffix. """ contents = contents or self.label if label_suffix is None: label_suffix = (self.field.label_suffix if self.field.label_suffix is not None else self.form.label_suffix) # Only add the suffix if the label does not end in punctuation. # Translators: If found as last label character, these punctuation # characters will prevent the default label_suffix to be appended to the label if label_suffix and contents and contents[-1] not in _(':?.!'): contents = format_html('{}{}', contents, label_suffix) widget = self.field.widget id_ = widget.attrs.get('id') or self.auto_id if id_: id_for_label = widget.id_for_label(id_) if id_for_label: attrs = {**(attrs or {}), 'for': id_for_label} if self.field.required and hasattr(self.form, 'required_css_class'): attrs = attrs or {} if 'class' in attrs: attrs['class'] += ' ' + self.form.required_css_class else: attrs['class'] = self.form.required_css_class attrs = flatatt(attrs) if attrs else '' contents = format_html('<label{}>{}</label>', attrs, contents) else: contents = conditional_escape(contents) return mark_safe(contents) def css_classes(self, extra_classes=None): """ Return a string of space-separated CSS classes for this field. """ if hasattr(extra_classes, 'split'): extra_classes = extra_classes.split() extra_classes = set(extra_classes or []) if self.errors and hasattr(self.form, 'error_css_class'): extra_classes.add(self.form.error_css_class) if self.field.required and hasattr(self.form, 'required_css_class'): extra_classes.add(self.form.required_css_class) return ' '.join(extra_classes) @property def is_hidden(self): """Return True if this BoundField's widget is hidden.""" return self.field.widget.is_hidden @property def auto_id(self): """ Calculate and return the ID attribute for this BoundField, if the associated Form has specified auto_id. Return an empty string otherwise. """ auto_id = self.form.auto_id # Boolean or string if auto_id and '%s' in str(auto_id): return auto_id % self.html_name elif auto_id: return self.html_name return '' @property def id_for_label(self): """ Wrapper around the field widget's `id_for_label` method. Useful, for example, for focusing on this field regardless of whether it has a single widget or a MultiWidget. """ widget = self.field.widget id_ = widget.attrs.get('id') or self.auto_id return widget.id_for_label(id_) @cached_property def initial(self): data = self.form.get_initial_for_field(self.field, self.name) # If this is an auto-generated default date, nix the microseconds for # standardized handling. See #22502. if (isinstance(data, (datetime.datetime, datetime.time)) and not self.field.widget.supports_microseconds): data = data.replace(microsecond=0) return data def build_widget_attrs(self, attrs, widget=None): widget = widget or self.field.widget attrs = dict(attrs) # Copy attrs to avoid modifying the argument. if widget.use_required_attribute(self.initial) and self.field.required and self.form.use_required_attribute: attrs['required'] = True if self.field.disabled: attrs['disabled'] = True return attrs @property def widget_type(self): return re.sub(r'widget$|input$', '', self.field.widget.__class__.__name__.lower()) @html_safe class BoundWidget: """ A container class used for iterating over widgets. This is useful for widgets that have choices. For example, the following can be used in a template: {% for radio in myform.beatles %} <label for="{{ radio.id_for_label }}"> {{ radio.choice_label }} <span class="radio">{{ radio.tag }}</span> </label> {% endfor %} """ def __init__(self, parent_widget, data, renderer): self.parent_widget = parent_widget self.data = data self.renderer = renderer def __str__(self): return self.tag(wrap_label=True) def tag(self, wrap_label=False): context = {'widget': {**self.data, 'wrap_label': wrap_label}} return self.parent_widget._render(self.template_name, context, self.renderer) @property def template_name(self): if 'template_name' in self.data: return self.data['template_name'] return self.parent_widget.template_name @property def id_for_label(self): return 'id_%s_%s' % (self.data['name'], self.data['index']) @property def choice_label(self): return self.data['label']
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